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A disintegrating cosmic string

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J B Griffiths and P Docherty

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LETTER TO THE EDITOR

We present a simple sandwich gravitational wave of the Robinson–Trautman family. This is interpreted as representing a shock wave with a spherical wavefront which propagates into a Minkowski background minus a wedge (i.e. the background contains a cosmic string). The deficit angle (the tension) of the string decreases through the gravitational wave, which then ceases. This leaves an expanding spherical region of Minkowski space behind it. The decay of the cosmic string over a finite interval of retarded time may be considered to generate the gravitational wave.


PACS

04.30.-w Gravitational waves

11.27.+d Extended classical solutions; cosmic strings, domain walls, texture

MSC

83E30 String and superstring theories (See also 81T30)

83C35 Gravitational waves

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Particle physics and field theory

Dates

Issue 11 (7 June 2002)

Received 16 April 2002

Published 13 May 2002



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