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Co-accelerated particles in the C-metric

V Pravda and A Pravdová

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With appropriately chosen parameters, the C-metric represents two uniformly accelerated black holes moving in the opposite directions on the axis of the axial symmetry (the z-axis). The acceleration is caused by nodal singularities located on the z-axis.

In the present paper, geodesics in the C-metric are examined. In general, there exist three types of timelike or null geodesics in the C-metric: geodesics describing particles (a) falling under the black hole horizon; (b) crossing the acceleration horizon; and (c) orbiting around the z-axis and co-accelerating with the black holes.

Using an effective potential, it can be shown that there exist stable timelike geodesics of the third type if the product of the parameters of the C-metric, mA, is smaller than a certain critical value. Null geodesics of the third type are always unstable. Special timelike and null geodesics of the third type are also found in an analytical form.


PACS

04.20.-q Classical general relativity

04.70.-s Physics of black holes

MSC

83C57 Black holes

83C05 Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems)

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Dates

Issue 7 (7 April 2001)

Received 6 November 2000



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