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Local freedom in the gravitational field

Roy Maartens-+, George F R Ellis++ and Stephen T C Siklos§

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In a cosmological context, the electric and magnetic parts of the Weyl tensor, and , represent the locally free curvature, i.e. they are not pointwise determined by the matter fields. By performing a complete covariant decomposition of and , we show that the parts of the derivative of the curvature which are locally free (i.e. not pointwise determined by the matter via the Bianchi identities) are exactly the symmetrized trace-free spatial derivatives of and together with their spatial curls. These parts of the derivatives are shown to be crucial for the existence of gravitational waves.


PACS

95.30.Sf Relativity and gravitation

04.30.-w Gravitational waves

98.80.-k Cosmology

MSC

83C35 Gravitational waves

85A40 Cosmology (For relativistic cosmology, see 83F05)

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 7 (July 1997)

Received 5 November 1996, in final form 6 March 1997



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