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Initial-value problems and signature change

L J Alty-+ and C J Fewster-+,++

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We make a rigorous study of classical field equations on a two-dimensional signature-changing spacetime using the techniques of operator theory. Boundary conditions at the surface of signature change are determined by forming self-adjoint extensions of the Schrödinger Hamiltonian. We show that the initial-value problem for the Klein - Gordon equation on this spacetime is ill-posed, in the sense that its solutions are unstable. Furthermore, if the initial data are smooth and compactly supported away from the surface of signature change, the solution has a divergent -norm after finite time.


PACS

04.20.Ex Initial value problem, existence and uniqueness of solutions

04.40.-b Self-gravitating systems; continuous media and classical fields in curved spacetime

MSC

83Cxx General relativity

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Dates

Issue 5 (May 1996)

Received 20 January 1995, in final form 28 June 1995



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