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Three-dimensional canonical quantum gravity

REVIEW ARTICLE

Hans-Jürgen Matschull

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TOPICAL REVIEW

General aspects of vielbein representation, ADM formulation and canonical quantization of gravity are discussed using pure gravity in three dimensions as a toy model. The classical part focuses on the role of local observers in general relativity, who will later be identified with quantum observers. A precise definition of gauge symmetries and a classification of inequivalent solutions of Einstein's equations in the dreibein formalism is given as well. In the quantum part the construction of the physical Hilbert space is carried out explicitly for a torus- and cylinder-type space manifold, which has not been done so far. Some conceptual problems of quantum gravity are considered from the point of view of an observer sitting inside the universe.


PACS

04.60.Ds Canonical quantization

04.20.Dw Singularities and cosmic censorship

04.60.Kz Lower dimensional models; minisuperspace models

MSC

83C05 Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems)

83C45 Quantization of the gravitational field

83C47 Methods of quantum field theory (See also 81T20)

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Dates

Issue 11 (November 1995)

Received 2 June 1995



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