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Thermal Conductivity of Carbon Nanotubes Embedded in Solids

Cao Bing-Yang1 and Hou Quan-Wen1

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A carbon-nanotube-atom fixed and activated scheme of non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations is put forward to extract the thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) embedded in solid argon. Though a 6.5% volume fraction of CNTs increases the composite thermal conductivity to about twice as much as that of the pure basal material, the thermal conductivity of CNTs embedded in solids is found to be decreased by 1/8-1/5 with reference to that of pure ones. The decrease of the intrinsic thermal conductivity of the solid-embedded CNTs and the thermal interface resistance are demonstrated to be responsible for the results.


PACS

66.70.-f Nonelectronic thermal conduction and heat-pulse propagation in solids; thermal waves

61.46.Fg Nanotubes

Subjects

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 4 (April 2008)

Received 24 December 2007



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