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Determination of Thickness of an Inaccessible Thin Film under a Multilayered System from Natural Frequencies

Zhou Chang-Zhi1, Li Ming-Xuan1, Mao Jie1 and Wang Xiao-Min1

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We investigate the relationship between natural frequencies of a multilayered system of different elastic materials and the thickness of the undermost thin film. The natural frequencies are numerically calculated from the reflection coefficient of a sample system of "steel-epoxy resin-aluminium-thin polymer" with normal incidence. Strain energy ratio is defined and calculated to give the physics explanation why some frequencies are sensitive to thickness of the thin film in certain range. Experiments of three specimens indicate that the measured natural frequencies agree well with the theoretical ones. It is found in our experiments that the ratio of the lowest film thickness to wavelength is about 1/5. The average relative errors for the inverted polymer film thicknesses are found to be 11.8%, -4.8% and -1.3%, respectively.


PACS

68.55.-a Thin film structure and morphology

68.60.Bs Mechanical and acoustical properties

61.41.+e Polymers, elastomers, and plastics

68.65.Ac Multilayers

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 4 (April 2008)

Received 19 January 2008



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