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Analytic Results in the Position-Dependent Mass Schrödinger Problem

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2013 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Cunha M.S. and Christiansen H.R. 2013 Commun. Theor. Phys. 60 642 DOI 10.1088/0253-6102/60/6/02

0253-6102/60/6/642

Abstract

We investigate the Schrödinger equation for a particle with a nonuniform solitonic mass density. First, we discuss in extent the (nontrivial) position-dependent mass V(x) = 0 case whose solutions are hypergeometric functions in tanh2 x. Then, we consider an external hyperbolic-tangent potential. We show that the effective quantum mechanical problem is given by a Heun class equation and find analytically an eigenbasis for the space of solutions. We also compute the eigenstates for a potential of the form V(x) = V0 sinh2 x.

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10.1088/0253-6102/60/6/02