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What are the 50 cent Euro coins made of?

Luis Peralta1,2, Ana Catarina Farinha1,2 and Florbela Rego2,3

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X-ray fluorescence is a non-destructive technique that allows elemental composition analysis. In this paper we describe a prescription to obtain the elemental composition of homogeneous coins, like 50 cent Euro coins, and how to get the quantitative proportions of each element with the help of Monte Carlo simulation. Undergraduate students can carry out both the laboratory work and the simulation, thus exploiting an analysis technique widely employed in contemporary physics.


PACS

01.50.Pa Laboratory experiments and apparatus

82.80.Ej X-ray, Mössbauer, and other gamma-ray spectroscopic analysis methods

05.10.Ln Monte Carlo methods

Subjects

Computational physics

Education and communication

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 5 (September 2008)

Received 19 March 2008, in final form 28 May 2008

Published 30 June 2008



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