Chiara Neto et al 2005 Rep. Prog. Phys. 68 2859 doi:10.1088/0034-4885/68/12/R05
Chiara Neto1, Drew R Evans1, Elmar Bonaccurso2, Hans-Jürgen Butt2 and Vincent S J Craig1,3
Show affiliationsFor several centuries fluid dynamics studies have relied upon the assumption that when a liquid flows over a solid surface, the liquid molecules adjacent to the solid are stationary relative to the solid. This no-slip boundary condition (BC) has been applied successfully to model many macroscopic experiments, but has no microscopic justification. In recent years there has been an increased interest in determining the appropriate BCs for the flow of Newtonian liquids in confined geometries, partly due to exciting developments in the fields of microfluidic and microelectromechanical devices and partly because new and more sophisticated measurement techniques are now available. An increasing number of research groups now dedicate great attention to the study of the flow of liquids at solid interfaces, and as a result a large number of experimental, computational and theoretical studies have appeared in the literature. We provide here a review of experimental studies regarding the phenomenon of slip of Newtonian liquids at solid interfaces. We dedicate particular attention to the effects that factors such as surface roughness, wettability and the presence of gaseous layers might have on the measured interfacial slip. We also discuss how future studies might improve our understanding of hydrodynamic BCs and enable us to actively control liquid slip.
47.10.ad Navier-Stokes equations
47.55.nb Capillary and thermocapillary flows
68.35.B- Structure of clean surfaces (and surface reconstruction)
Issue 12 (December 2005)
Received 17 June 2005, in final form 13 September 2005
Published 10 October 2005
Chiara Neto et al 2005 Rep. Prog. Phys. 68 2859
Angela Wilkinson and Esther Eidinow 2008 Environ. Res. Lett. 3 045017
M K Olsen et al 2006 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 39 2515
S. Seager and D. Deming 2009 ApJ 703 1884
S. M. Walsh et al. 2009 The Astronomical Journal 137 450
Alexander D Wissner-Gross 2006 Nanotechnology 17 4986
Robert Mann 1997 Class. Quantum Grav. 14 2927
C W Gardiner and A S Bradley 2001 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 34 4673
A S Bradley and C W Gardiner 2002 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 35 4299
Graham L Randall et al 2006 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 18 S173