Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

An ultrasound mini-balance for measurement of therapy level ultrasound

Yvonne Sutton1, Karne McBride2 and Stephen Pye2

Show affiliations


This paper describes a cost-effective method for measuring acoustic power using a radiation force balance. The device is based around a long established balance design with a gantry arrangement fitted with an absorbing target. The notion of this balance design is that it can easily be constructed from materials that would be readily available within a clinical or industrial environment. The mini-balance was calibrated using a transfer standard against an NPL Reference balance, so a comparison of the performance between the two systems could be assessed. The measurements were completed at 1 MHz and 3 MHz and over the acoustic power range of 1 W to 15 W. The results show the acoustic power measured on the mini-balance to be within 5% of the reference measurements made on the NPL Balance. A separate systematic uncertainty budget is also presented based on studies made on the balance and on similar systems. The overall expanded uncertainty was calculated to be within 14% at 1 W level, decreasing with increasing power level to 7.4% above 5 W.


PACS

87.50.yt Therapeutic applications

06.20.fb Standards and calibration

43.58.Fm Sound level meters, level recorders, sound pressure, particle velocity, and sound intensity measurements, meters, and controllers

43.80.Vj Acoustical medical instrumentation and measurement techniques

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Medical physics

Biological physics

Dates

Issue 14 (21 July 2006)

Received 3 August 2005, in final form 21 February 2006

Published 23 June 2006



  1. An ultrasound mini-balance for measurement of therapy level ultrasound

    Yvonne Sutton et al 2006 Phys. Med. Biol. 51 3397

  2. Universality of the excess number of clusters and the crossing probability function in three-dimensional percolation

    Christian D Lorenz and Robert M Ziff 1998 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 31 8147

  3. Far-Ultraviolet Dust Albedo Measurements in the Upper Scorpius Cloud Using the Spinr Sounding Rocket Experiment

    N. K. Lewis et al. 2009 ApJ 706 306

  4. Simple Toda lattice motions and their linear wave equations

    R J Torrence 1988 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 21 3205

  5. Three-dimensional force calibration of a single-beam optical gradient trap

    Paul Bartlett and Stuart Henderson 2002 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 7757

  6. Nonuniversality in short-time critical dynamics

    C S Simões and J R Drugowich de Felício 1998 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 31 7265

  7. A calibration system for measuring 3D ground truth for validation and error analysis of robot vision algorithms

    R Stolkin et al 2006 Meas. Sci. Technol. 17 2721

  8. Underwater hologrammetry: aberrations in the real image of an underwater object when replayed in air

    J M Kilpatrick and J Watson 1988 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 21 1701

  9. A simple route to synthesize ZnFe2O4 hollow spheres and their magnetorheological characteristics

    Wanquan Jiang et al 2009 Smart Mater. Struct. 18 125013

  10. Low-temperature specific heats of an anisotropic superconductor, HgxNb3Te4

    Yoshiaki Ito et al 2004 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 16 2033

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.