Yvonne Sutton et al 2006 Phys. Med. Biol. 51 3397 doi:10.1088/0031-9155/51/14/008
Yvonne Sutton1, Karne McBride2 and Stephen Pye2
Show affiliationsThis paper describes a cost-effective method for measuring acoustic power using a radiation force balance. The device is based around a long established balance design with a gantry arrangement fitted with an absorbing target. The notion of this balance design is that it can easily be constructed from materials that would be readily available within a clinical or industrial environment. The mini-balance was calibrated using a transfer standard against an NPL Reference balance, so a comparison of the performance between the two systems could be assessed. The measurements were completed at 1 MHz and 3 MHz and over the acoustic power range of 1 W to 15 W. The results show the acoustic power measured on the mini-balance to be within 5% of the reference measurements made on the NPL Balance. A separate systematic uncertainty budget is also presented based on studies made on the balance and on similar systems. The overall expanded uncertainty was calculated to be within 14% at 1 W level, decreasing with increasing power level to 7.4% above 5 W.
87.50.yt Therapeutic applications
06.20.fb Standards and calibration
43.80.Vj Acoustical medical instrumentation and measurement techniques
Issue 14 (21 July 2006)
Received 3 August 2005, in final form 21 February 2006
Published 23 June 2006
Yvonne Sutton et al 2006 Phys. Med. Biol. 51 3397
Christian D Lorenz and Robert M Ziff 1998 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 31 8147
N. K. Lewis et al. 2009 ApJ 706 306
R J Torrence 1988 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 21 3205
Paul Bartlett and Stuart Henderson 2002 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 7757
C S Simões and J R Drugowich de Felício 1998 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 31 7265
R Stolkin et al 2006 Meas. Sci. Technol. 17 2721
J M Kilpatrick and J Watson 1988 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 21 1701
Wanquan Jiang et al 2009 Smart Mater. Struct. 18 125013
Yoshiaki Ito et al 2004 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 16 2033