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3D tomographic reconstruction of coronary arteries using a precomputed 4D motion field

Christophe Blondel1,2, Régis Vaillant2, Grégoire Malandain1 and Nicholas Ayache1

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In this paper, we present a new method to perform 3D tomographic reconstruction of coronary arteries from cone-beam rotational x-ray angiography acquisitions. We take advantage of the precomputation of the coronary artery motion, modelled as a parametric 4D motion field. Contrary to data gating or data triggering approaches, we homogeneously use all available frames, independently of the cardiac phase. In addition, we artificially subtract angiograms from their background structures. Our method significantly improves the reconstruction, by removing both motion and background artefacts. We have successfully tested it on the datasets from a synthetic phantom and 10 patients.


PACS

87.59.Dj Angiography

87.19.Hh Cardiac dynamics

87.57.N- Image analysis

Subjects

Biological physics

Medical physics

Dates

Issue 11 (7 June 2004)

Received 1 October 2003

Published 19 May 2004



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