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Effect of temperature on the optical properties of ex vivo human dermis and subdermis

Jan Laufer-+, Rebecca Simpson-+, Matthias Kohl-+, Matthias Essenpreis|| and Mark Cope-+

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The effect of temperature on the optical properties of human dermis and subdermis as a function of near-infrared wavelength has been studied between C and C. Measurements were performed ex vivo on a total of nine skin samples taken from the abdomen of three individuals.

The results show a reproducible effect of temperature on the transport scattering coefficient of dermis and subdermis. The relative change of the transport scattering coefficient showed an increase for dermis and a decrease for subdermis . Note that the magnitude of the temperature coefficient of scattering was greater for dermis than subdermis. A reproducible effect of temperature on the absorption coefficient could not be found within experimental errors. System reproducibility in transport scattering coefficient with repeated removal and repositioning of the same tissue sample at the same temperature was excellent at % for all measurements. This reproducibility enabled such small changes in scattering coefficient to be detected.


PACS

87.64.Cc Scattering of visible, uv, and infrared radiation

87.19.Pp Biothermics and thermal processes in biology

02.70.Uu Applications of Monte Carlo methods

Subjects

Computational physics

Medical physics

Biological physics

Dates

Issue 9 (September 1998)

Received 31 July 1997, in final form 5 May 1998



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