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A simulation study on inductive ITB control in reversed shear tokamak discharges

Y. Nakamura1, K. Tobita1, A. Fukuyama2, N. Takei1, Y. Takase3, T. Ozeki1 and S.C. Jardin4

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A self-consistent simulation, including a model for improved core energy confinement, demonstrates that externally applied, inductive current perturbations can be used to control both the location and strength of internal transport barriers (ITBs) in a fully non-inductive tokamak discharge. We find that ITB structures formed with broad non-inductive current sources such as LHCD are more readily controlled than those formed by localized sources such as ECCD. Through this external control of the magnetic shear profile, we can maintain the ITB strength which is otherwise prone to deteriorate when the bootstrap current increases. The inductive current perturbation, which can be implemented by a weak Ohmic power, offers steady-state, advanced tokamak reactors an external means of efficient ITB control for regulating the fusion-burn net output and spatial profile.


PACS

52.65.-y Plasma simulation

52.55.Fa Tokamaks, spherical tokamaks

52.35.Hr Electromagnetic waves (e.g., electron-cyclotron, Whistler, Bernstein, upper hybrid, lower hybrid)

52.25.Fi Transport properties

52.55.Wq Current drive; helicity injection

Subjects

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 8 (August 2006)

Received 10 February 2006, accepted for publication 6 June 2006

Published 19 July 2006



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