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Observation of bifurcation properties of radial electric fields using a heavy ion beam probe

A. Fujisawa, H. Iguchi, T. Minami, Y. Yoshimura, H. Sanuki, K. Itoh, M. Isobe, S. Nishimura, C. Suzuki, K. Tanaka, M. Osakabe, I. Nomura, K. Ida, S. Okamura, K. Toi, S. Kado, R. Akiyama, A. Shimizu, C. Takahashi, M. Kojima, S.-I. Itoh*, K. Matsuoka, Y. Hamada and M. Fujiwara

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The bifurcated nature of the potential profile of a toroidal helical plasma is investigated in CHS using a heavy ion beam probe. The measurements reveal that three main branches of potential profile exist in ECR heated plasmas with a low density of bar ne ≈ 0.5 × 1019m-3. The branches with higher central potential exhibit a rather strong radial electric field shear that should result in fluctuation reduction and formation of a transport barrier. An analysis of the pulsating behaviour in the potential suggests the existence of a fine structure in the potential profiles between the main branches. Lissajous and histogram expressions are useful in extracting the bifurcation characteristics of the potential structure.


PACS

52.70.Ds Electric and magnetic measurements

52.25.Fi Transport properties

52.25.Gj Fluctuation and chaos phenomena

52.50.Sw Plasma heating by microwaves; ECR, LH, collisional heating

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 5 (May 2001)

Received 4 October 2000, accepted for publication 26 January 2001



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