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The use of diaphragm bellows to construct a constant pressure gas flowmeter for the flow rate range 10−7 Pa m3 s−1 to 10−1 Pa m3 s−1

T Gronych1, L Peksa1, P Repa1, J Wild1, J Tesař2, D Pražák2, Z Krajíček2 and M Vičar2

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A constant pressure gas flowmeter using a directly driven diaphragm bellows as a volume displacer was studied. This flowmeter is perfectly vacuum-sealed, does not contain elastomers and liquids that would prevent outgassing at elevated temperatures and can achieve a smaller ratio of the final volume to the displaced volume than when bellows are used, so that the uncertainty in generating small flow rates can be small. As, when a bellows is used in the volume displacer, the displaced volume cannot be calculated from the geometric dimensions and its dependence on the displacement is non-linear, a sensitive method had to be developed for measuring this dependence. The uncertainty in measuring the displaced volume by this method and the achieved uncertainty of the flowmeter were determined.


PACS

47.80.Fg Pressure and temperature measurements

Subjects

Fluid dynamics

Instrumentation and measurement

Dates

Issue 1 (February 2008)

Received 19 March 2007

Published 18 December 2007



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