Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Re-evaluation of the BIPM international standard for air kerma in 60Co gamma radiation

David T Burns, Penelope J Allisy and Cecilia Kessler

Show affiliations


SHORT COMMUNICATION

A re-evaluation of the BIPM standard for air kerma in 60Co radiation has been made. The changes to the air-kerma rate determination arise from four sources: (i) the results of Monte Carlo calculations of correction factors for the standard; (ii) a re-evaluation of the correction factor for saturation; (iii) a new evaluation of the air volume of the standard using an experimental chamber of variable volume; (iv) the adoption of a new reference beam at the BIPM. The combined effect of these changes is an increase in the BIPM determination of air-kerma rate by the factor 1.0054 and a reduction of the relative standard uncertainty of this determination to 1.5 parts in 103. A full uncertainty budget is presented. The new standard is effective from 1 November 2007.


PACS

06.20.fb Standards and calibration

29.40.Cs Gas-filled counters: ionization chambers, proportional, and avalanche counters

61.80.Ed gamma-ray effects

Subjects

Accelerators, beams and electromagnetism

Nuclear physics

Instrumentation and measurement

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Particle physics and field theory

Dates

Issue 6 (December 2007)

Received 10 September 2007

Published 11 October 2007



View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.