Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Mass determinations of a 1 kg silicon sphere for the Avogadro project

A Picard

Show affiliations


For a new determination of the Avogadro constant to play a role in the redefinition of the mass unit, the BIPM and other laboratories must carry out mass comparisons at a very high level of accuracy. We must achieve mass comparison among a 1 kg 28Si sphere and 1 kg Pt/Ir mass standards to a combined standard uncertainty of 4 µg. The BIPM has developed a method to reach the target requested by the Avogadro group. The goal of this paper is to report the advances at the BIPM and to describe our new method for linking between weighings in air and in vacuum. The results obtained by classical comparisons in air are compared with those obtained by the new BIPM method.


PACS

06.30.Dr Mass and density

06.20.Dk Measurement and error theory

06.20.fb Standards and calibration

06.20.Jr Determination of fundamental constants

06.20.fa Units

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Dates

Issue 1 (February 2006)

Received 23 August 2005

Published 18 November 2005



Related review articles

What's this?
View review articles related to this research to gain an insight into the key trends in this subject area. Related review articles are selected based on PACS/MSC codes, and are no more than three years old.

  1. Gravimetric methods for the preparation of standard gas mixtures
  2. Laser frequency standards at the P N Lebedev Physical Institute
  3. Bandwidth characteristics and comparisons of surface texture measuring instruments
More

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.