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Immersion Characteristics and Reproducibility of the Gold/Palladium Thermocouple

Y-G Kim, K S Gam and K H Kang

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SHORT COMMUNICATION

Thermoelectric properties of a new gold/palladium (Au/Pd) thermocouple are investigated at the aluminium and silver freezing point cells. The Au/Pd thermocouple generates a high thermal emf and the reproducibility is ±0,2 μV at 961,78 °C. The immersion characteristics of the Au/Pd thermocouple are found to be superior to the conventional type S (Pt-10% Rh/Pt) thermocouple, and it has a larger sensitivity than the extensively studied gold-platinum (Au/Pt) thermocouple. Its easy maintenance and good thermoelectric properties merit serious consideration as an alternative but preferred temperature sensor in the range of 0 °C to 1 000 °C.


PACS

07.20.Dt Thermometers

72.15.Jf Thermoelectric and thermomagnetic effects

64.70.D- Solid–liquid transitions

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Instrumentation and measurement

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 2 (1994)

Received 6 January 1994



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