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Design of a molecular beam surface ionization detector in combination with a quadrupole mass spectrometer

J J Everdij and N F Verster

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Describes the design of an easily built and sensitive molecular beam detector suitable for molecules which can be handled by the surface ionization process. It has the advantages that is uses a round hot rhenium wire ensuring an ionization yield of 100% for most molecules, and that the whole system including ion deflection optics, quadrupole mass filter and ion multiplier can be positioned perpendicular to the molecular beam. The wire is placed in such a way that direct illumination of the multiplier is avoided. The theory of the ion deflection system is extensively treated and the results are compared with the experimental data. A maximum detection efficiency of 85% is obtained. The suitability of the combined round hot wire and ion deflection electrodes for an electron gun is under investigation).


PACS

07.77.Gx Atomic and molecular beam sources and detectors

79.20.Rf Atomic, molecular, and ion beam impact and interactions with surfaces

34.35.+a Interactions of atoms and molecules with surfaces

07.75.+h Mass spectrometers

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Instrumentation and measurement

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Dates

Issue 7 (July 1975)



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