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Below cut-off piston attenuator as a calculable signal vernier for microwaves up to 15 GHz

U Kaatze and K Lautscham

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Simple circular cylindrical piston attenuators have been constructed which, unlike commercially available below cut-off attenuators, are operated in the aperiodic TM01 mode. The instruments provide broad-band measurements up to 15 GHz over an extended range of attenuation. The accuracy offered by these TM01 attenuators is +or-0.02 dB. Calibration and correction procedures are not needed. The TM01 mode attenuator is therefore an attractive alternative to the conventional TE11 attenuator, since the latter, matched to a nominal frequency, requires extensive calibration measurements if applied over a broad frequency band. The construction of the TM01 piston attenuator is presented and test measurements are described to verify the favourable properties of the device.


PACS

84.40.Az Waveguides, transmission lines, striplines

06.20.fb Standards and calibration

Subjects

Electronics and devices

Instrumentation and measurement

Dates

Issue 12 (December 1986)



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