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Effects of post-growth annealing on structural and compositional properties of the Co2Cr0.6Fe0.4Al surface and its relevance for the surface electron spin polarization

Jan-Peter Wüstenberg1, Johannes Fischer1, Christian Herbort2, Martin Jourdan2, Martin Aeschlimann1 and Mirko Cinchetti1

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In this study we investigate the influence of post-growth annealing on different Co2Cr0.6Fe0.4Al samples. We find strong changes in the geometric surface structure as well as in the element specific concentrations during the annealing process. These irreversible changes go in hand with characteristic changes in the electron spin polarization (ESP) at the surface: as observed in Cinchetti et al (2007 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 40 1544), the iron buffered sample shows the largest spin polarization at the Fermi level. The latter remains positive as a consequence of the reduced density of states for the minority carriers due to the predicted minority gap, which can be clearly seen for all samples above the proposed minimum annealing temperature of 400 °C. Above this temperature we observe a characteristic dip in the ESP as a sign of increasing structure quality. It appears at 0.6 eV binding energy and is consistent with a peak in the minority electron density of states seen in both experiment and theory.


PACS

81.40.Ef Cold working, work hardening; annealing, post-deformation annealing, quenching, tempering recovery, and crystallization

79.60.Bm Clean metal, semiconductor, and insulator surfaces

73.20.At Surface states, band structure, electron density of states

68.35.B- Structure of clean surfaces (and surface reconstruction)

72.25.-b Spin polarized transport

82.65.+r Surface and interface chemistry; heterogeneous catalysis at surfaces

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 8 (21 April 2009)

Received 6 October 2008

Published 30 March 2009



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