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White light emission from chemically synthesized ZnO–porous silicon nanocomposite

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R G Singh1,4, Fouran Singh2, D Kanjilal2, V Agarwal3 and R M Mehra1,4

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FAST TRACK COMMUNICATION

White light emission across the extended visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum from the ZnO–porous silicon (PS) nanocomposite is reported. Nanocrystallites of ZnO were grown inside the spongy structures of PS by the chemical route of sol–gel spin coating. The property of the material arises from versatile interactions among the host structures of PS and ZnO. The origin of the observed extended white light emission from 1.4 to 3.3 eV is discussed by developing a flat band energy diagram.


PACS

81.16.Be Chemical synthesis methods

78.55.-m Photoluminescence, properties and materials

81.07.-b Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization

78.67.-n Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures

78.20.Ci Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity)

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 6 (21 March 2009)

Received 5 December 2008, in final form 31 January 2009

Published 26 February 2009



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