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Current flow mechanism in Cu2O/p-Si heterojunction prepared by chemical method

T Serin, S Gürakar, N Serin, N Yıldırım and F Özyurt Kuş

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Cu2O thin films were chemically deposited on single-crystal p-Si substrates to form Cu2O/p-Si heterojunctions. The structure of the Cu2O films was analysed by x-ray diffraction spectroscopy and UV–Vis–NIR transmittance spectra. In order to investigate the dark current transport mechanism in Cu2O/p-Si heterojunctions the current–voltage characteristics were measured in the temperature range 120–320 K and capacitance–voltage characteristics at a high frequency of ~1 MHz at room temperature. The IVT characteristics revealed that the forward current was determined by trap-assisted multi-step tunnelling. The activation energy determined from the saturation current and the junction built-in potential determined from the capacitance–voltage characteristics were about 0.18 eV and 1.10 V at room temperature, respectively.


PACS

73.40.Gk Tunneling

73.40.Qv Metal-insulator-semiconductor structures (including semiconductor-to-insulator)

68.55.-a Thin film structure and morphology

78.40.Ha Other nonmetallic inorganics

81.15.-z Methods of deposition of films and coatings; film growth and epitaxy

61.05.cp X-ray diffraction

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Semiconductors

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Dates

Issue 22 (21 November 2009)

Received 1 July 2009, in final form 2 October 2009

Published 6 November 2009



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