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Charging influence on current conduction in NiO thin film embedded with Ni nanocrystals

R Ang1,2, T P Chen1, Z Liu1, J I Wong1 and M D Yi1

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We have investigated the current conduction of NiO thin film embedded with Ni nanocrystals (nc-Ni) and the influence of charging in the nc-Ni/NiO thin film on the current transport. The hole trapping in the thin film under a negative charging voltage is found to greatly increase the current conduction measured at a positive voltage due to the enhancement of electric field at the interface between the thin film and Si substrate. Moreover, the current–voltage (IV) characteristic follows a power-law relationship. In addition, the dc resistance of the thin film strongly depends on the magnitude of the charging voltage and charging time. These results could be used to realize a charging-controlled resistive memory effect.


PACS

73.61.Ng Insulators

73.50.Gr Charge carriers: generation, recombination, lifetime, trapping, mean free paths

73.63.Bd Nanocrystalline materials

Subjects

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 22 (21 November 2009)

Received 14 July 2009, in final form 25 September 2009

Published 27 October 2009



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