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Modelling of magneto-acoustic resonance in ferrite–piezoelectric bilayers

M I Bichurin1, V M Petrov1, S V Averkin1, A V Filippov1, E Liverts2, S Mandal3 and G Srinivasan3

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A model is discussed for magnetoelectric (ME) effects in a single-crystal ferrite–piezoelectric bilayer on a substrate. The specific focus is on coupling at magneto-acoustic resonance (MAR) at the coincidence of ferromagnetic resonance in the ferrite and thickness modes of the electromechanical resonance in the piezoelectric. The clamping effect of the substrate has been considered in determining the ME voltage coefficient and applied to a model system of a bilayer of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) and yttrium iron garnet (YIG) on a gadolinium gallium garnet substrate. The theory predicts a giant ME effect at MAR due to interaction and transfer of energy between elastic modes and the uniform precession spin-wave mode. It is shown that the ME coupling strength decreases with increasing substrate thickness. Estimates for YIG–PZT for nominal film parameters predict MAR at 5 GHz and ME coefficients on the order of 5–70 V cm−1 Oe−1. The phenomenon is of importance for the realization of multifunctional ME sensors and transducers operating at microwave frequencies.


PACS

73.50.Rb Acoustoelectric and magnetoacoustic effects

75.70.Cn Magnetic properties of interfaces (multilayers, superlattices, heterostructures)

76.50.+g Ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and ferrimagnetic resonances; spin-wave resonance

77.55.+f Dielectric thin films

77.65.-j Piezoelectricity and electromechanical effects

75.80.+q Magnetomechanical and magnetoelectric effects, magnetostriction

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Dates

Issue 21 (7 November 2009)

Received 27 May 2009, in final form 25 August 2009

Published 13 October 2009



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