Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Mechanical response and fracture dynamics of polymeric foams

S Deschanel1, L Vanel2, N Godin1, E Maire1, G Vigier1 and S Ciliberto3

Show affiliations


Heterogeneous materials usually break through a process of microcracking that eventually leads to final rupture after accumulation and coalescence of many microcracks. The statistical properties of microcracking rupture have been known to resemble critical point statistics, with many of the physical quantities obeying power law distributions. However, there is no clear understanding of the origin of these distributions and of the specific values observed for the power law exponents. In this paper, we review the special case of polymeric foams that have the advantage of containing a single material component, the polymer, as opposed to usual heterogeneous materials such as composites. First, we briefly review the typical features of the polymeric foam mechanical response up to rupture that have been widely studied previously. Then, we focus on a less well-known aspect: the rupture dynamics of polymeric foams. We not only show that polymeric foams behave like other heterogeneous materials, i.e. they display power law statistics, but we are also able to test the effect on the power laws of the following properties: the foam heterogeneity by changing its density, the foam mechanical response by changing its temperature and the mechanical history by comparing creep tests and tensile tests.


PACS

82.70.Rr Aerosols and foams

81.40.Np Fatigue, corrosion fatigue, embrittlement, cracking, fracture, and failure

62.20.M- Structural failure of materials

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 21 (7 November 2009)

Received 16 March 2009, in final form 11 June 2009

Published 22 October 2009



  1. Mechanical response and fracture dynamics of polymeric foams

    S Deschanel et al 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 214001

  2. An improved method to evaluate the ideal no-wall beta limit from resonant field amplification measurements in JET

    Yueqiang Liu et al 2009 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 51 115005

  3. Spontaneous symmetry breaking in a bridge model fed by junctions

    Vladislav Popkov et al 2008 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 41 432002

  4. New conditional symmetries and exact solutions of reaction–diffusion systems with power diffusivities

    Roman Cherniha and Oleksii Pliukhin 2008 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 41 185208

  5. Hannay angle and geometric phase shifts under adiabatic parameter changes in classical dissipative systems

    N A Sinitsyn and J Ohkubo 2008 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 41 262002

  6. The study of optimizing growth conditions for improving field emission property of W18O49 nanorod arrays

    L F Chi et al 2009 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 188 012021

  7. Quasi-long-range order in the 2D XY model with random phase shifts

    Vincenzo Alba et al 2009 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 42 295001

  8. Physics of brain dynamics: Fokker–Planck analysis reveals changes in EEG δ–θ interactions in anæsthesia

    A Bahraminasab et al 2009 New J. Phys. 11 103051

  9. Dark energy and inhomogeneity

    G F R Ellis 2009 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 189 012011

  10. Design of compliant mechanisms with selective compliance

    Alexander Hasse and Lucio Flavio Campanile 2009 Smart Mater. Struct. 18 115016

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.