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Distributed p–n nano-interfaces

H Han1, J Chen1, Y Zhang1, M Etienne2, R Dorsinville2 and H Grebel1

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An ordered array of n-type semiconductor spheres was interfaced with a matrix of p-type material to realize a distributed structure with face-centre-cubic symmetry. Both types have been realized by the use of functionalized single walled carbon nanotubes. The structures lack typical dc junction characteristics because of connectivity between p-type regions. They exhibit nonlinear optical characteristics (ac effect), which was attributed to the quadratic Stark effect.


PACS

73.40.Lq Other semiconductor-to-semiconductor contacts, p-n junctions, and heterojunctions

78.67.-n Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures

78.20.Jq Electrooptical effects

73.63.-b Electronic transport in nanoscale materials and structures

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Semiconductors

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 6 (21 March 2008)

Received 31 December 2007, in final form 2 January 2008

Published 22 February 2008



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