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Modelling of lossy coils using fractional derivatives

Ingo Schäfer1 and Klaus Krüger2

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Coils exposed to eddy current and hysteresis losses are conventionally described by an inductance with equivalent core-loss resistance connected in parallel. The value of the equivalent core-loss resistance depends on the working frequency and the external wiring. Thus the model is less than satisfactory. The authors propose to describe loss inductance using fractional derivatives containing both a loss term and a storage term.

After introducing the theory of fractional derivatives, the operating mode of the fractional coil model is explained by the example of an RLC oscillating circuit. Subsequent measurements of a series resonant circuit with a lossy coil impressively confirm the theoretical model with regard to both the frequency and time domains.


PACS

41.20.Gz Magnetostatics; magnetic shielding, magnetic induction, boundary-value problems

Subjects

Accelerators, beams and electromagnetism

Dates

Issue 4 (21 February 2008)

Received 12 September 2007, in final form 13 December 2007

Published 28 January 2008



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