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Comparison of discrete-storage nonvolatile memories: advantage of hybrid method for fabrication of Au nanocrystal nonvolatile memory

Qin Wang1, Rui Jia1, Weihua Guan1, Weilong Li1, Qi Liu1, Yuan Hu1, Shibing Long1, Baoqin Chen1, Ming Liu1,3, Tianchun Ye1, Wensheng Lu2 and Long Jiang2

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In this paper, the memory characteristics of two kinds of metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitors embedded with Au nanocrytals are investigated: hybrid MOS with nanocrystals (NCs) fabricated by chemical syntheses and rapid thermal annealing (RTA) MOS with NCs fabricated by RTA. For both kinds of devices, the capacitance versus voltage (CV) curves clearly indicate the charge storage in the NCs. The hybrid MOS, however, shows a larger memory window, as compared with RTA MOS. The retention characteristics of the two MOS devices are also investigated. The capacitance versus time (Ct) measurement shows that the hybrid MOS capacitor embedded with Au nanocrystals has a longer retention time. The mechanism of longer retention time for hybrid MOS capacitor is qualitatively discussed.


PACS

84.32.Tt Capacitors

85.30.Tv Field effect devices

85.65.+h Molecular electronic devices

Subjects

Electronics and devices

Semiconductors

Dates

Issue 3 (7 February 2008)

Received 12 July 2007, in final form 19 December 2007

Published 11 January 2008



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