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Effect of the barrier material in a Townsend barrier discharge in nitrogen at atmospheric pressure

Yu B Golubovskii1, V A Maiorov1, P Li2 and M Lindmayer2

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A Townsend-like barrier discharge in nitrogen at 7 kHz frequency is studied experimentally and theoretically. The discharge is homogeneous under a certain range of parameters, which depends on the material of the barriers. The higher the dielectric permittivity of barriers is, the narrower is this range. It is shown that the discharge properties do not only depend on the total capacitance of barriers but they also explicitly depend on the permittivity of a dielectric sheath near the surface. Measured ranges of existence of a Townsend discharge agree with the calculations based on a self-consistent model. Also, the two-dimensional simulations of the barrier discharge show that the stability of the discharge relative to radial fluctuations may depend on the permittivity of barriers. The effect of barrier material is interpreted as the influence of dielectric permittivity on the electric field induced by surface charges.


PACS

52.25.Gj Fluctuation and chaos phenomena

52.80.Dy Low-field and Townsend discharges

52.40.Kh Plasma sheaths

52.25.Mq Dielectric properties

Subjects

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 8 (21 April 2006)

Received 12 September 2005

Published 30 March 2006



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