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Investigation of a one-dimensional magnetophotonic crystal for the study of ultrathin magnetic layer

T Hamon, S Buil, E Popova, P R Dahoo and N Keller

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We investigated one dimensional magnetophotonic crystals consisting of a cavity containing a magnetic layer between two Bragg reflectors. This structure can be made very efficient to obtain a localized mode with enhanced Faraday rotation. In this paper, the parameters of the magnetic layer (thickness and position within the cavity) were systematically varied in order to find theoretically the most efficient structure according to a figure-of-merit. A significant enhancement of the Faraday rotation, θF, by a factor of twelve is found compared with a single cobalt layer. Our calculations show the possibility of using this huge enhancement for ultrathin magnetic layer studies. The experimental spectrum of the ellipsometric parameter tan(Ψ) agrees with the calculated results.


PACS

42.70.Qs Photonic bandgap materials

78.20.Ls Magnetooptical effects

75.70.Ak Magnetic properties of monolayers and thin films

78.20.Ci Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity)

61.72.Nn Stacking faults and other planar or extended defects

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 6 (21 March 2006)

Received 19 October 2005, in final form 13 January 2006

Published 3 March 2006



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