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Magnetocaloric effect in CeFe2 and Ru-doped CeFe2 alloys

M K Chattopadhyay, M A Manekar and S B Roy

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The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) is studied in CeFe2 and Ru-doped CeFe2 alloys with dc magnetization measurements. The pure CeFe2 compound shows a distinct peak in MCE around the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition. In Ru-doped CeFe2 alloys there is a further transition from the ferromagnetic to antiferromagnetic state at low temperatures. This latter magnetic transition gives rise to a relatively large inverse MCE. A comparative study of the MCE associated with two different magnetic transitions is made and the possible role of a structural transition in the inverse MCE is discussed.


PACS

75.30.Sg Magnetocaloric effect, magnetic cooling

75.30.Kz Magnetic phase boundaries (including magnetic transitions, metamagnetism, etc.)

65.40.G- Other thermodynamical quantities

75.50.Bb Fe and its alloys

75.60.Ej Magnetization curves, hysteresis, Barkhausen and related effects

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 6 (21 March 2006)

Received 10 November 2005, in final form 3 February 2006

Published 3 March 2006



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