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Limits of enhancement of the Faraday effect in ultra-thin magnetic layers by one-dimensional magnetophotonic crystals

R Atkinson

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The optimization of the linear, first-order, Faraday effect in absorbing, ultra-thin, magnetic films is considered both analytically and by numerical simulations. Enhancement using one-dimensional magnetophotonic crystals is considered in parallel with a discussion of the principles of enhancement through an appreciation of the optical resonances that occur in the Fabry–Perot etalon. Simple formulae are presented for the approximate upper limits of enhancement and the associated photometric parameters of the system that accompany optimal conditions. For a 1 nm thick cobalt layer the degree of enhancement is approximately a factor of 4 greater than can be achieved with a single layer. The validity of the formulations is confirmed by numerical simulations based on the use of cobalt as the magnetic medium.


PACS

78.20.Ls Magnetooptical effects

75.70.Ak Magnetic properties of monolayers and thin films

42.70.Qs Photonic bandgap materials

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 6 (21 March 2006)

Received 18 November 2005, in final form 16 January 2006

Published 3 March 2006



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