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Perpendicularly magnetized, grooved GdTbFeCo microstructures for atom optics

J Y Wang, S Whitlock, F Scharnberg, D S Gough, A I Sidorov, R J McLean and P Hannaford

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Periodically grooved, micron-scale structures incorporating perpendicularly magnetized Gd10Tb6Fe80Co4 magneto-optical films have been fabricated and characterized. Such structures produce a magnetic field having flat equipotentials and whose magnitude decays exponentially with distance above the surface, making them attractive for manipulating ultracold atoms in atom optics. The GdTbFeCo films have been deposited on a Cr underlayer on a silicon (100) wafer and on a grooved silicon microstructure using DC magnetron sputtering. The films are found to have excellent magnetic properties for magnetic atom optics applications, including high remanent magnetization, high coercivity and excellent homogeneity.


PACS

68.55.-a Thin film structure and morphology

75.70.Ak Magnetic properties of monolayers and thin films

75.60.Ej Magnetization curves, hysteresis, Barkhausen and related effects

75.30.Gw Magnetic anisotropy

68.55.A- Nucleation and growth

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Dates

Issue 22 (21 November 2005)

Received 15 March 2005, in final form 26 August 2005

Published 7 November 2005



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