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Effects of current limitation through the dielectric in atmospheric pressure glows in helium

L Mangolini, C Anderson, J Heberlein and U Kortshagen

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The influence of the dielectric barrier on the discharge regime of a uniform atmospheric pressure glow discharge is studied through fast, time-resolved imaging of the discharge optical emission and by a one-dimensional fluid model. The experiments show that the discharge regime can be adjusted over a wide range from a glow-like regime with a pronounced Faraday dark space and positive column to a Townsend-like discharge regime in which those features are absent. The determining factor for the discharge regime is the current limitation through the dielectric. Results of the one-dimensional fluid model confirm this observation. The fluid model also indicates that metastable helium atoms generated during a discharge pulse contribute significantly to the pre-ionization of the gas before the next breakdown through Penning ionization of nitrogen impurities.


PACS

52.80.Hc Glow; corona

52.80.Dy Low-field and Townsend discharges

52.25.Mq Dielectric properties

52.25.Jm Ionization of plasmas

52.25.Vy Impurities in plasmas

Subjects

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 7 (7 April 2004)

Received 11 December 2003

Published 17 March 2004



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