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Radical density measurements in an atmospheric pressure oxyacetylene torch

S J Firchow and K L Menningen

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We used highly sensitive absorption spectroscopy to quantify molecular radicals in the gas phase of an oxyacetylene torch diamond growth system. We measured column densities of , CH, CN and OH as a function of position in the flame for several different flame mixtures. We derived the flame gas kinetic temperature from the Swan band spectra. We searched for , singlet , and and established upper limits on the column densities of these radicals. The results were qualitatively correlated with diamond growth as judged by Raman spectra and scanning electron microscopy. The column densities of and CH correlate best with the growth of diamond.


PACS

78.30.Am Elemental semiconductors and insulators

68.37.Hk Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) (including EBIC)

68.55.A- Nucleation and growth

33.20.Fb Raman and Rayleigh spectra (including optical scattering)

82.33.Vx Reactions in flames, combustion, and explosions

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Semiconductors

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 8 (21 April 1999)

Received 27 October 1998, in final form 8 January 1999



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