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Control of fluorite flotation by an electromagnetic field

J -M Thiebaut, J -P Vaubourg and G Roussy

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A study is presented of the fixation of collectors on fluorite ore under electromagnetic fields of low and high intensity. Dielectric measurement results are interpreted in terms of physico-chemical interactions between the surface of the solid and the liquid. Electrical modelling of the heterogeneous medium allows the prediction of the distribution of the electromagnetic field. Energy losses are preferentially located on the solid grains or near the surface of the grains. Some experiments of the recovery of fluorite under electromagnetic irradiation are presented. When oleate is the collector, the electromagnetic field increases the fixation of the collector because of the temperature gradient at the interface. This is evaluated on the basis of a simple model. When the collector is dodecylsulphonate, thermal effects have been taken into account to interpret the results.


PACS

68.08.De Liquid-solid interface structure: measurements and simulations

77.22.Ch Permittivity (dielectric function)

41.20.-q Applied classical electromagnetism

82.65.+r Surface and interface chemistry; heterogeneous catalysis at surfaces

68.43.Mn Adsorption kinetics

61.85.+p Channeling phenomena (blocking, energy loss, etc.)

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Accelerators, beams and electromagnetism

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 1 (14 January 1989)



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