K Yoshino , S Harada , J Kyokane and Y Inuishi
Faculty of Engng., Osaka Univ., Osaka, Japan
Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics Create an alert RSS this journal
K Yoshino et al 1979 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 12 1535
A nonlinear current-voltage characteristic is observed in hexatriacontane (C36H74) single crystals and a Schottky effect or Poole-Frenkel effect mechanism is suggested as the cause. It is shown that the breakdown strength (1.5 MV cm-1) of the crystal at room temperature: (i) is much smaller than that of polyethylene (6 MV cm-1), (ii) decreases with increasing electrode distance and (iii) is temperature insensitive until the temperature nears boiling point. These results can be explained by taking into account the large electron mobility in hexatriacontane single crystal compared with that in polyethylene. The important role of the amorphous part of the electrical conduction and breakdown characteristics in polyethylene are indicated from these discussions.
73.30.+y Surface double layers, Schottky barriers, and work functions
72.20.-i Conductivity phenomena in semiconductors and insulators
Issue 9 ( 14 September 1979)
K Yoshino et al 1979 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 12 1535
Andrew Steane 1998 Rep. Prog. Phys. 61 117