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A GLIMPSE of the Southern Jellyfish Nebula and Its Massive YSO

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E. P. Mercer1, D. P. Clemens1, J. M. Rathborne1, M. R. Meade2, B. L. Babler2, R. Indebetouw3, B. A. Whitney4, C. Watson5, M. G. Wolfire6, M. J. Wolff4, T. M. Bania1, R. A. Benjamin7, M. Cohen8, J. M. Dickey9, J. M. Jackson1, H. A. Kobulnicky10, J. S. Mathis2, S. R. Stolovy11, B. Uzpen10 and E. B. Churchwell2

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In Spitzer/IRAC images obtained under the GLIMPSE Legacy Survey, we have identified a unique and provocative nebular object we call the "Southern Jellyfish Nebula." The Southern Jellyfish Nebula is characterized by a fan of narrow tendrils with extreme length-to-width ratios that emanate from the vicinity of a bright infrared point source embedded in a smaller resolved nebula. From CO observations of the Nebula's morphologically associated molecular cloud, we have derived a kinematic distance of 5.7 ± 0.8 kpc and a cloud mass of 3.2 ± 0.9 × 103 Msun. The tendril-like ropes of the Nebula have widths of ~0.1 pc and lengths of up to ~2 pc. We have integrated the infrared spectral energy distribution (SED) of the point source to establish it as a massive young stellar object (MYSO), most likely forming alone, but possibly masking fainter cluster members. The shape of the SED is consistent with the shape of a late Class 0 SED model. Based on its far-IR luminosity of 3.3 ± 0.9 × 104 Lsun, the Southern Jellyfish's MYSO has a zero-age main sequence (ZAMS) spectral type of B0. Given the curious nature of this nebula, we suspect its peculiar IR-bright structure is directly related to its current state of star formation.


Subject headings

Galaxy: general; H II regions; infrared: ISM; infrared: stars; stars: distances; stars: formation


Dates

Issue 1 (2007 February 10)

Received 2006 July 14, accepted for publication 2006 October 18



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    E. P. Mercer et al. 2007 ApJ 656 242

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