MV Lyrae in Low, Intermediate, and High States*

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© 2005. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
, , Citation Albert P. Linnell et al 2005 ApJ 624 923 DOI 10.1086/429143

0004-637X/624/2/923

Abstract

Archival IUE spectra of the VY Sculptoris system MV Lyrae, taken during an intermediate state, can be best fit by an isothermal accretion disk extending half-way to the tidal cutoff radius. In contrast, a recent HST spectrum, while MV Lyr was in a high state, can be best fit with a standard T(R) profile for an accretion disk extending from an inner truncation radius to an intermediate radius with an isothermal accretion disk beyond. These fits use component-star parameters determined from a study of MV Lyr in a low state. Model systems containing accretion disks with standard T(R) profiles have continua that are too blue. The observed high-state absorption-line spectrum exhibits excitation higher than provided by the T(R) profile, indicating likely line formation in a high-temperature region extending vertically above the accretion disk. The absorption lines show a blueshift and line broadening corresponding to formation in a low-velocity wind apparently coextensive with the high-temperature region. Lines of N V, Si IV, C IV, and He II are anomalously strong relative to our synthetic spectra, indicating possible composition effects, but unmodeled excitation effects could also produce the anomalies. An analysis of a low state of MV Lyr, considered in an earlier study and extended in this paper, sets a limit of 2500 K for the Teff of an accretion disk that may be present in the low state. This limit is in conflict with two recent models of the VY Sculptoris phenomenon.

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Footnotes

  • Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS5-26555, and with the Apache Point Observatory 3.5 m telescope, which is operated by the Astrophysical Research Corporation.

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10.1086/429143